Semi-truck Accidents: Reasons Behind Them, and Measures to Reduce Them

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Semi-trucks, also known as tractor-trailers, play a crucial role in the transportation of goods across the country. While they are a common sight on highways and interstates, they can pose a significant risk to other motorists on the road. Accidents involving semi-trucks can result in serious injuries and even fatalities. In this article, we will explore how many collisions are caused by semi-trucks and the factors that contribute to these accidents.

According to the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), in 2019, there were 4,415 fatal crashes involving large trucks, including semi-trucks, in the United States. This represents a 1% increase from the previous year. In addition, there were 107,000 injury crashes involving large trucks in 2019.

Potential Reasons Behind Semi-truck Accidents

While semi-trucks make up a small percentage of the total vehicles on the road, they are involved in a disproportionate number of accidents. Several factors may contribute to these types of accidents, including but not limited to:

  1. Driver Fatigue: Many semi-truck drivers work long hours and travel long distances, which can lead to fatigue and decreased alertness. The FMCSA has regulations in place to limit the number of hours that drivers can work, but some drivers may still violate these rules.
  • Speeding: Semi-trucks are large and heavy vehicles that require more time and distance to stop than passenger vehicles. When truck drivers speed, they increase the risk of accidents, especially in situations where they need to stop suddenly.
  • Distracted Driving: Distracted driving is a significant issue for all motorists, including semi-truck drivers. Distractions such as cell phones, GPS devices, and eating can take a driver’s attention away from the road and increase the risk of an accident.
  • Improperly Loaded Cargo: Semi-trucks must be loaded and secured properly to ensure that the cargo does not shift during transit. When cargo is not loaded correctly, it can cause the truck to become unbalanced, which can lead to accidents.
  • Equipment Failure: Like all vehicles, semi-trucks require regular maintenance and inspections to ensure that they are safe to operate. When equipment such as brakes or tires fails, it can cause an accident.

“It is essential to note that not all accidents involving semi-trucks are caused by the truck driver. In some cases, other motorists may be at fault for the accident,” says attorney Matthew Aulsbrook of Aulsbrook Law Firm.

Measures to Reduce the Risk of Semi-truck Accidents

The FMCSA has set rules to make the trucking industry safer and reduce accidents with semi-trucks.  These regulations include limits on the number of hours that drivers can work, requirements for regular vehicle inspections and maintenance, and guidelines for loading and securing cargo. The FMCSA also conducts regular inspections of trucking companies to ensure that they are complying with these regulations.

In addition, many trucking companies have implemented their own safety programs to help reduce the risk of accidents. These programs may include driver training, regular safety meetings, and incentives for safe driving.

It is also important for other motorists to be aware of the risks associated with driving near semi-trucks. Drivers should avoid driving in a truck’s blind spots, give trucks plenty of space, and avoid cutting in front of a semi-truck.

Conclusion

Semi-trucks are involved in a significant number of accidents on the nation’s highways and interstates. While there are regulations in place to help reduce the risk of accidents, it is essential for all motorists to be aware of the risks associated with driving near semi-trucks. By working together, we can help reduce the number of accidents and make our roads safer for everyone.

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